See lard in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lard"
},
"expansion": "English: lard",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: lard"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "lair",
"3": "laird"
},
"expansion": "Scots: lair, laird",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "q"
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],
"text": "Scots: lair, laird (obsolete)"
}
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"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "lard"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old French lard",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "lāridum"
},
"expansion": "Latin lāridum",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French lard, from Latin lāridum, lārdum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "larde",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
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"g2": "",
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"expansion": "lard",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "lard (uncountable)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "larden"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lardener"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "larder"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 1 1 4 4 4 3 10 16 3 1 1 14 11 18 1 3 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 1 2 2 2 2 11 18 2 1 1 15 13 21 1 2 1 1",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "32 30 37",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 28 39",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Fats and oils",
"orig": "enm:Fats and oils",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 38 33",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Meats",
"orig": "enm:Meats",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Bacon; fatty cured pork."
],
"id": "en-lard-enm-noun-JJYL9SU7",
"links": [
[
"Bacon",
"bacon"
],
[
"cured",
"cured"
],
[
"pork",
"pork"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 1 1 4 4 4 3 10 16 3 1 1 14 11 18 1 3 1 1",
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{
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{
"_dis": "32 30 37",
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{
"_dis": "33 28 39",
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"name": "Fats and oils",
"orig": "enm:Fats and oils",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 38 33",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Meats",
"orig": "enm:Meats",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Other fatty cured meat."
],
"id": "en-lard-enm-noun-j~Etqin1",
"links": [
[
"cured",
"cured"
],
[
"meat",
"meat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) Other fatty cured meat."
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 1 1 4 4 4 3 10 16 3 1 1 14 11 18 1 3 1 1",
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{
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{
"_dis": "33 28 39",
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"name": "Fats and oils",
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{
"_dis": "29 38 33",
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"name": "Meats",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 12 62",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Pigs",
"orig": "enm:Pigs",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Lard, fat (usually of pigs)"
],
"id": "en-lard-enm-noun-UsIan9R8",
"links": [
[
"Lard",
"lard#English"
],
[
"fat",
"fat"
],
[
"pig",
"pig#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lard/"
},
{
"ipa": "/laːrd/"
}
],
"word": "lard"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
"Middle English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Fats and oils",
"enm:Meats",
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"descendants": [
{
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{
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"2": "lard"
},
"expansion": "English: lard",
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],
"text": "English: lard"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "lair",
"3": "laird"
},
"expansion": "Scots: lair, laird",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "q"
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],
"text": "Scots: lair, laird (obsolete)"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "lard"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old French lard",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "lāridum"
},
"expansion": "Latin lāridum",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French lard, from Latin lāridum, lārdum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "larde",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"g2": "",
"g3": "",
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},
"expansion": "lard",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "lard (uncountable)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "larden"
},
{
"word": "lardener"
},
{
"word": "larder"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Bacon; fatty cured pork."
],
"links": [
[
"Bacon",
"bacon"
],
[
"cured",
"cured"
],
[
"pork",
"pork"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Other fatty cured meat."
],
"links": [
[
"cured",
"cured"
],
[
"meat",
"meat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) Other fatty cured meat."
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Lard, fat (usually of pigs)"
],
"links": [
[
"Lard",
"lard#English"
],
[
"fat",
"fat"
],
[
"pig",
"pig#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lard/"
},
{
"ipa": "/laːrd/"
}
],
"word": "lard"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lard meaning in Middle English (2.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.